[App_rpt-users] Fwd: COR signal getting confused

Mike M kf7mbk at w7ara.net
Sat Sep 27 04:29:46 UTC 2014


Puxing 777

On Fri, Sep 26, 2014 at 9:27 PM, (KP4TR)Ramon Gonzalez <
kp4tr.ramon at gmail.com> wrote:

>  What HT brand/model are you using, just out of curiosity?
>
>
>
> On 9/26/2014 11:37 PM, Doug Crompton wrote:
>
> Mike,
>
>  You can try the changing the courtesy time wait then set back to duplex=1
>
> The wait-times section
> This section allows the wait times for voice responses and other audio
> telemetry events to be adjusted. All wait times are in milliseconds.
>
> *telemwait* sets the time before sending the general audio telemetry
> responses used in the application which are not specifically defined below
> *idwait* sets the time to wait before sending ID audio telemetry
> *unkeywait* sets the amount of time to wait before sending the courtesy
> tone. This can be used to ensure breaking stations can get their turn
> *calltermwait* sets the amount of time between an autopatch disconnect
> and the audio telemetry message indicating the call has been terminated
>
> The unkeywait is the one to mess with. It is 400ms on the BBB by default.
> Make it longer like 1000 so it spans the dropout period you are seeing.
> Experiment with times.
>
> If that doesn't work I really think you should try a different radio. My
> thoughts are that it is some kind of recovery issue with TX.
>
>
>
> *73 Doug WA3DSP http://www.crompton.com/hamradio
> <http://www.crompton.com/hamradio>*
>
>
>  ------------------------------
> From: kf7mbk at w7ara.net
> Date: Fri, 26 Sep 2014 18:59:26 -0700
> Subject: Re: [App_rpt-users] Fwd: COR signal getting confused
> To: doug at crompton.com
> CC: app_rpt-users at ohnosec.org
>
> OK, so I did some more testing.
>
>  I have routed the signal out of the radio to an NPN and switched from
> usbinvert to usb as suggested.  This made little difference, but in this
> configuration I could make the RC work a little better bridging the
> dropouts.  But still would end up not detecting carrier after a quick
> dropout even though the COR signal into the dongle was high.
>
>  Duplex = 0 seems to eliminate the problem. Is there a setting to tell it
> how long to wait after COR dropped to start transmitting the courtesy tone?
> (though I suppose that would defeat the purpose of the duplex=1 setting)
>  Note that I have the PTT disconnected for testing, so all I see is the red
> LED come on as soon as the COR out of the radio drops.
>
>  Actually as I'm typing this and playing with it, I just noticed it
> appears if the COR is restored ANY time the PTT is active for the courtesy
> tone, it will ignore the COR line until it's dropped and brought back up
> AFTER the PTT is done. This behavior seems VERY repeatable, even with a
> cleanly restored COR signal,  So it may have nothing to do with quick
> dropouts and everything to do with the courtesy tone..
>
>  Are there any settings that control this?
>
>  The LED on the radio (and hence my COR input)  is controlled by noise
> squelch opening.
>
>
>
>
>
>
> On Fri, Sep 26, 2014 at 3:05 PM, Doug Crompton <doug at crompton.com> wrote:
>
>  Mike,
>
>  Are you using PL or noise squelch or both? Like I said I have not seen
> this problem and I am using basically stock timing. Every time the PL or
> squelch goes untrue for a certain (short) duration you should hear a
> courtesy tone. Perhpas you should try duplex=0 just to see if there is an
> issue with TX recovery.  Do you have another radio you can try?
>
>
>
> *73 Doug WA3DSP http://www.crompton.com/hamradio
> <http://www.crompton.com/hamradio>*
>
>
>  ------------------------------
> From: kf7mbk at w7ara.net
> Date: Fri, 26 Sep 2014 10:18:19 -0700
>
> Subject: Re: [App_rpt-users] Fwd: COR signal getting confused
> To: doug at crompton.com
> CC: app_rpt-users at ohnosec.org
>
> The scope image in the OP shows there doesn't appear to be a problem with
> pulling hi or low,  The transitions (without the RC) are very clean and go
> all the way to ground..  It seems like the URI is doing edge detection
> instead of level detection, and it's just missing fast edges.  Wasn't sure
> if this was something that could be tweaked in software or if I'll have to
> put some external debounce logic on the line.
>
>
> On Fri, Sep 26, 2014 at 10:07 AM, Doug Crompton <doug at crompton.com> wrote:
>
>  Mike,
>
>  Before you change any timing make sure as Jon pointed out that your COS
> signal is going hard high and low on signal and non-signal. You might need
> a pullup. The URI is kind of weak in that regard.  It should be TTL levels
> <.5 volt low and >2.5 volt high and preferably rail to rail.
>
>
>
>
> *73 Doug WA3DSP http://www.crompton.com/hamradio
> <http://www.crompton.com/hamradio>*
>
>
>  ------------------------------
> From: kf7mbk at w7ara.net
> Date: Fri, 26 Sep 2014 09:56:21 -0700
> Subject: Re: [App_rpt-users] Fwd: COR signal getting confused
> To: doug at crompton.com
> CC: app_rpt-users at ohnosec.org
>
>
> Doug,
>
>  First: thanks for the excellent writeup on getting allstar running on
> the BBB.  I used it to get up and running very quickly and is the setup I
> am having this issue with.
>
>  I am running duplex =1 as well.  I have not changed any timing values,
> (I'm essentially running the as-installed setup from the install image on
> your site) but I will take a look at them and see if I can make some
> changes for the better.
>
>  Thanks!
> -Mike
>
>
>
>
>
> On Fri, Sep 26, 2014 at 9:49 AM, Doug Crompton <doug at crompton.com> wrote:
>
>  ------------------------------
> From: doug at crompton.com
> To: kf7mbk at w7ara.net
> Subject: RE: [App_rpt-users] Fwd: COR signal getting confused
> Date: Fri, 26 Sep 2014 12:46:14 -0400
>
> That is very strange. Have you changed any of the default timing values?
> Are you using simplex/duplex? Courtesy tone? Timing values could effect
> that.
>
> I use simplex with courtesy tone (duplex=1 in rpt.conf)  on several nodes
> and I have never seen that problem. I have one user who has a signal like
> you describe. He walks in a park with a handheld and he is often in and out.
>
> Also I assume you are not using any rxdelay?
>
>
>
> *73 Doug WA3DSP http://www.crompton.com/hamradio
> <http://www.crompton.com/hamradio>*
>
>
>  ------------------------------
> From: kf7mbk at w7ara.net
> Date: Fri, 26 Sep 2014 08:50:51 -0700
> To: app_rpt-users at ohnosec.org
> Subject: [App_rpt-users] Fwd: COR signal getting confused
>
>
>  Resending since my initial post has been pending moderation for 2 days
> now and got no reply from the list owner email.
>
> I have modified an HT to bring out the receive LED signal and use it
> as the COR input to a DMK URI. It is a digital signal as viewed on a
> scope (i.e. very short slope in the transitions)  This seems like it
> would work well and it does on strong signals. But on marginal signals
> where the LED may blink on and off quickly (like during picket
> fencing), it seems to confuse the URI (or the software) were it will
> start off good, but then a quick dropout of the COR signal will cause
> the software to no longer detect carrier, even though the signal on
> the COR input has been restored.  Even if the input is solid high (or
> low in my case, I'm using usbinvert) it will not detect a carrier
> until there is another dropout of adequate time to "reset" it.
>
> I've tried putting a simple RC on the input but it didn't really help
> much.  Seems the URI (or software) needs a significant minimum time
> between transitions to properly detect them, long enough that it would
> delay the carrier detection too much without a circuit more complex
> than an RC (i.e. something that would allow instant keyup, but delay
> the key down.)
>
> Linked is a scope image.
>
>
> https://lh5.googleusercontent.com/-CsJ9autUTAE/VCWK-uNJJpI/AAAAAAAAPSM/VsVvbPVvuEA/s800/20140923_184107.jpg
>
>  Carrier was detected until this signal
> dropout event.  Ch A is my RC filtered signal sent to the URI, Ch B is
> the signal out of the radio.  Carrier was not detected after the 5th
> dropout even though the signal remained low.
>
> Anyone ever experience this and/or have ideas on how to fix it?
>
> Thanks.
>
> Mike
> KF7MBK
>
>
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