[App_rpt-users] Fwd: COR signal getting confused

Doug Crompton doug at crompton.com
Sat Sep 27 04:49:15 UTC 2014


That command does work in simpleusb also but I think it is the opposite that is the problem. It is not responding. Worth a try I suppose.
73 Doug
WA3DSP
http://www.crompton.com/hamradio


Date: Sat, 27 Sep 2014 00:32:19 -0400
From: kp4tr.ramon at gmail.com
To: doug at crompton.com; kf7mbk at w7ara.net
CC: app_rpt-users at ohnosec.org
Subject: Re: [App_rpt-users] Fwd: COR signal getting confused


  
    
  
  
    Try this in usbradio.conf (this is not
      recognized in simpleusb):

      

      rxondelay=25            ; This will instruct the usbradio driver
      to ignore the COR line

                              ; for a specified number of 20mSec
      intervals following the release of PTT.

      

      

      On 9/26/2014 11:37 PM, Doug Crompton wrote:

    
    
      
      Mike,

          

           You can try the changing the courtesy time wait then set back
          to duplex=1

        

        The wait-times section

        This section allows the wait times for voice responses and other
        audio telemetry events to be adjusted. All wait times are in
        milliseconds.

        

        telemwait sets the time before sending
        the general audio telemetry responses used in the application
        which are not specifically defined below

        idwait sets the time to wait before
        sending ID audio telemetry

        unkeywait sets the amount of time to
        wait before sending the courtesy tone. This can be used to
        ensure breaking stations can get their turn

        calltermwait sets the amount of time
        between an autopatch disconnect and the audio telemetry message
        indicating the call has been terminated

          

          The unkeywait is the one to mess with. It is 400ms on the BBB
          by default. Make it longer like 1000 so it spans the dropout
          period you are seeing. Experiment with times.

          

          If that doesn't work I really think you should try a different
          radio. My thoughts are that it is some kind of recovery issue
          with TX. 
        

        73 Doug

          WA3DSP

          http://www.crompton.com/hamradio

        

        

        
          From: kf7mbk at w7ara.net

          Date: Fri, 26 Sep 2014 18:59:26 -0700

          Subject: Re: [App_rpt-users] Fwd: COR signal getting confused

          To: doug at crompton.com

          CC: app_rpt-users at ohnosec.org

          

          OK, so I did some more testing.
            

            
            I have routed the signal out of the radio to an NPN and
              switched from usbinvert to usb as suggested.  This made
              little difference, but in this configuration I could make
              the RC work a little better bridging the dropouts.  But
              still would end up not detecting carrier after a quick
              dropout even though the COR signal into the dongle was
              high.
            

            
            Duplex = 0 seems to eliminate the problem. Is there a
              setting to tell it how long to wait after COR dropped to
              start transmitting the courtesy tone? (though I suppose
              that would defeat the purpose of the duplex=1 setting)
               Note that I have the PTT disconnected for testing, so all
              I see is the red LED come on as soon as the COR out of the
              radio drops.  
            

            
            Actually as I'm typing this and playing with it, I just
              noticed it appears if the COR is restored ANY time the PTT
              is active for the courtesy tone, it will ignore the COR
              line until it's dropped and brought back up AFTER the PTT
              is done. This behavior seems VERY repeatable, even with a
              cleanly restored COR signal,  So it may have nothing to do
              with quick dropouts and everything to do with the courtesy
              tone..
            

            
            Are there any settings that control this?
            

            
            The LED on the radio (and hence my COR input)  is
              controlled by noise squelch opening.
            

            
            

            
            

            
            

            
            

            
          
          

            On Fri, Sep 26, 2014 at 3:05 PM,
              Doug Crompton <doug at crompton.com>
              wrote:

              
                
                  Mike,

                      

                       Are you using PL or noise squelch or both? Like I
                      said I have not seen this problem and I am using
                      basically stock timing. Every time the PL or
                      squelch goes untrue for a certain (short) duration
                      you should hear a courtesy tone. Perhpas you
                      should try duplex=0 just to see if there is an
                      issue with TX recovery.  Do you have another radio
                      you can try?  

                    

                      73 Doug

                        WA3DSP

                        http://www.crompton.com/hamradio

                      

                      

                    
                    
                      From: kf7mbk at w7ara.net

                      Date: Fri, 26 Sep 2014 10:18:19 -0700
                      
                        

                          Subject: Re: [App_rpt-users] Fwd: COR signal
                          getting confused

                          To: doug at crompton.com

                          CC: app_rpt-users at ohnosec.org

                          

                          The scope image in the OP shows
                            there doesn't appear to be a problem with
                            pulling hi or low,  The transitions (without
                            the RC) are very clean and go all the way to
                            ground..  It seems like the URI is doing
                            edge detection instead of level detection,
                            and it's just missing fast edges.  Wasn't
                            sure if this was something that could be
                            tweaked in software or if I'll have to put
                            some external debounce logic on the line.
                            

                            
                          
                          

                            On Fri, Sep 26, 2014 at 10:07 AM, Doug
                              Crompton <doug at crompton.com>
                              wrote:

                              
                                
                                  Mike,

                                      

                                       Before you change any timing make
                                      sure as Jon pointed out that your
                                      COS signal is going hard high and
                                      low on signal and non-signal. You
                                      might need a pullup. The URI is
                                      kind of weak in that regard.  It
                                      should be TTL levels  <.5 volt
                                      low and >2.5 volt high and
                                      preferably rail to rail.

                                    

                                      

                                      73 Doug

                                        WA3DSP

                                        http://www.crompton.com/hamradio

                                      

                                      

                                    
                                    
                                      From: kf7mbk at w7ara.net

                                      Date: Fri, 26 Sep 2014 09:56:21
                                      -0700

                                      Subject: Re: [App_rpt-users] Fwd:
                                      COR signal getting confused

                                      To: doug at crompton.com

                                      CC: app_rpt-users at ohnosec.org
                                      
                                        

                                          

                                          Doug,
                                            

                                            
                                            First: thanks for the
                                              excellent writeup on
                                              getting allstar running on
                                              the BBB.  I used it to get
                                              up and running very
                                              quickly and is the setup I
                                              am having this issue with.
                                            

                                            
                                            I am running duplex =1
                                              as well.  I have not
                                              changed any timing values,
                                              (I'm essentially running
                                              the as-installed setup
                                              from the install image on
                                              your site) but I will take
                                              a look at them and see if
                                              I can make some changes
                                              for the better.
                                            

                                            
                                            Thanks!
                                            -Mike
                                            

                                            
                                            

                                            
                                            

                                            
                                            

                                            
                                          
                                          

                                            On Fri, Sep 26, 2014 at
                                              9:49 AM, Doug Crompton <doug at crompton.com>
                                              wrote:

                                              
                                                
                                                  
                                                    From: doug at crompton.com

                                                    To: kf7mbk at w7ara.net

                                                    Subject: RE:
                                                    [App_rpt-users] Fwd:
                                                    COR signal getting
                                                    confused

                                                    Date: Fri, 26 Sep
                                                    2014 12:46:14 -0400

                                                    

                                                    That is very strange. Have you changed any of
                                                        the default
                                                        timing values?
                                                        Are you using
                                                        simplex/duplex?
                                                        Courtesy tone?
                                                        Timing values
                                                        could effect
                                                        that. 

                                                        

                                                        I use simplex
                                                        with courtesy
                                                        tone (duplex=1
                                                        in rpt.conf)  on
                                                        several nodes
                                                        and I have never
                                                        seen that
                                                        problem. I have
                                                        one user who has
                                                        a signal like
                                                        you describe. He
                                                        walks in a park
                                                        with a handheld
                                                        and he is often
                                                        in and out.

                                                        

                                                        Also I assume
                                                        you are not
                                                        using any
                                                        rxdelay?

                                                      

                                                      73
                                                          Doug

                                                        WA3DSP

                                                        http://www.crompton.com/hamradio

                                                      

                                                      

                                                      
                                                        From: kf7mbk at w7ara.net

                                                        Date: Fri, 26
                                                        Sep 2014
                                                        08:50:51 -0700

                                                        To: app_rpt-users at ohnosec.org

                                                        Subject:
                                                        [App_rpt-users]
                                                        Fwd: COR signal
                                                        getting confused
                                                        
                                                          

                                                          

                                                          
                                                          Resending
                                                          since my
                                                          initial post
                                                          has been
                                                          pending
                                                          moderation for
                                                          2 days now and
                                                          got no reply
                                                          from the list
                                                          owner email.

                                                          

                                                          I have
                                                          modified an HT
                                                          to bring out
                                                          the receive
                                                          LED signal and
                                                          use it

                                                          as the COR
                                                          input to a DMK
                                                          URI. It is a
                                                          digital signal
                                                          as viewed on a

                                                          scope (i.e.
                                                          very short
                                                          slope in the
                                                          transitions) 
                                                          This seems
                                                          like it

                                                          would work
                                                          well and it
                                                          does on strong
                                                          signals. But
                                                          on marginal
                                                          signals

                                                          where the LED
                                                          may blink on
                                                          and off
                                                          quickly (like
                                                          during picket

                                                          fencing), it
                                                          seems to
                                                          confuse the
                                                          URI (or the
                                                          software) were
                                                          it will

                                                          start off
                                                          good, but then
                                                          a quick
                                                          dropout of the
                                                          COR signal
                                                          will cause

                                                          the software
                                                          to no longer
                                                          detect
                                                          carrier, even
                                                          though the
                                                          signal on

                                                          the COR input
                                                          has been
                                                          restored. 
                                                          Even if the
                                                          input is solid
                                                          high (or

                                                          low in my
                                                          case, I'm
                                                          using
                                                          usbinvert) it
                                                          will not
                                                          detect a
                                                          carrier

                                                          until there is
                                                          another
                                                          dropout of
                                                          adequate time
                                                          to "reset" it.

                                                          

                                                          I've tried
                                                          putting a
                                                          simple RC on
                                                          the input but
                                                          it didn't
                                                          really help

                                                          much.  Seems
                                                          the URI (or
                                                          software)
                                                          needs a
                                                          significant
                                                          minimum time

                                                          between
                                                          transitions to
                                                          properly
                                                          detect them,
                                                          long enough
                                                          that it would

                                                          delay the
                                                          carrier
                                                          detection too
                                                          much without a
                                                          circuit more
                                                          complex

                                                          than an RC
                                                          (i.e.
                                                          something that
                                                          would allow
                                                          instant keyup,
                                                          but delay

                                                          the key down.)

                                                          

                                                          Linked is a
                                                          scope image. 
                                                          

                                                          
                                                          https://lh5.googleusercontent.com/-CsJ9autUTAE/VCWK-uNJJpI/AAAAAAAAPSM/VsVvbPVvuEA/s800/20140923_184107.jpg
                                                          

                                                          
                                                          Carrier
                                                          was detected
                                                          until this
                                                          signal

                                                          dropout
                                                          event.  Ch A
                                                          is my RC
                                                          filtered
                                                          signal sent to
                                                          the URI, Ch B
                                                          is

                                                          the signal out
                                                          of the radio. 
                                                          Carrier was
                                                          not detected
                                                          after the 5th

                                                          dropout even
                                                          though the
                                                          signal
                                                          remained low.

                                                          

                                                          Anyone ever
                                                          experience
                                                          this and/or
                                                          have ideas on
                                                          how to fix it?

                                                          

                                                          Thanks.

                                                          

                                                          Mike

                                                          KF7MBK

                                                          
                                                          

                                                          
                                                          

                                                          
                                                        
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