[App_rpt-users] iaxrpt

David Shaw shawpbx at gmail.com
Fri Jun 29 16:16:09 UTC 2018


If your using a public domain name then yes. If you are using your LAN IP
address for your node, then no. Good to see your using your DHCP server to
assign a fixed IP address. So you should be going straight to your node
then.

Private IP Adresses Network
10.0.0.0 - 10.255.255.255
172.16.0.0 - 172.31.255.255
192.168.0.0 - 192.168.255.255
If your IP Address is outside the above ranges then it's on the public
(WWW) domain.



W9SH Steve's iaxRpt software:

Options>Accounts
Host: Just use the IP Address only. No need for the default port. (4569)
The only time you would use :port is if it was different then 4569.

Options>Preferences>IAX2 is where you can change the default port.

When you click Connect what error do you get on the bottom?

You can also see what asterisk is seeing when you try to login.

sudo asterisk -vvvvvvvvvvvvvvr

Here is my output when I login
asl2083*CLI>
    -- Accepting AUTHENTICATED call from 172.16.11.10:
       > requested format = gsm,
       > requested prefs = (),
       > actual format = gsm,
       > host prefs = (ulaw|adpcm|gsm),
       > priority = mine
    -- Executing [2083 at iaxrpt:1] Rpt("IAX2/iaxrpt-6838", "2083|X") in new
stack
Node Variable dump for node 2083:
   RPT_NUMLINKS=0
   RPT_LINKS=0
   RPT_NUMALINKS=0
   RPT_ALINKS=0
   RPT_TXKEYED=0
   RPT_ETXKEYED=0
   RPT_RXKEYED=0
   RPT_AUTOPATCHUP=0
    -- 8 variables
  == Spawn extension (iaxrpt, 2083, 1) exited KEEPALIVE on
'IAX2/iaxrpt-6838'

Here is the output of a bad login. Wrong Username
asl2083*CLI>
[Jun 29 09:01:43] NOTICE[411]: chan_iax2.c:9459 socket_process: Host
172.16.11.10 failed to authenticate as iaxrpt1


You can also use tcpdump to see connections to and from your node.

sudo apt-get install tcpdump

After tcpdump is installed run

sudo tcpdump -n "src host 172.16.11.10 and port 4569"
or
sudo tcpdump -n "src host 172.16.11.10 and not dst port 22"

replace 172.16.11.10 with your windows IP address.

Ctrl c to stop

David



--
Thanks, David

"Laws that forbid the carrying of arms...disarm only those who are neither
inclined nor determined to commit crimes. Such laws make things worse for
the assaulted and better for the assailants; they serve rather to encourage
than prevent homicides, for an unarmed man may be attacked with greater
confidence than an armed one."
Thomas Jefferson

On Fri, Jun 29, 2018 at 7:49 AM, <mwbesemer at cox.net> wrote:

> David,
>
> WRT your first statement, if I'm connecting via my Windows machine to my
> local IP, am I really exiting my LAN and coming back in?  Or am I routing
> straight to the IP of my node.  I have DD-WRT on my router have have the
> port forwarded.  (I really expect my problem to be there - port forwarding
> has historically bit me in the butt.)  BTW, my node is set for DHCP, but in
> the router, I have that MAC address assigned to a fixed IP address.
>
> I've tried using xxx.xxx.xxx.xxx:4569 and that doesn't help.
>
> I probably confused people by referencing the hamvoip document.  I'm using
> ASL, but the hamvoip document was recommend to me as a guide to set up
> iaxrpt on my node.
>
> I'll try the traccert tonight when I get home.
>
> Many thanks,
>
> Mike
> WM4B
>
>
> On Fri, Jun 29, 2018 at 10:18 AM, David Shaw wrote:
>
> Most new routers won't allow you to exit the local network (LAN) and come
>> back in. This might happen if you use a domain name that is associated
>> with
>> your public address. If you want to use your public domain name to access
>> your node from inside your LAN. You'll need to add a DNS entry to your
>> router. **See "Side Note" below
>>
>> By default IAX2 uses UDP port 4569 and the bind address is set to all
>> interfaces/addresses in the ASL OS (allstarlink.org). As for the
>> hamvoip.com
>> settings, you should check with them.
>>
>> Are you using the hostname or IP address to access your node?
>> Like Mike stated, use xxx.xxx.xxx.xxx:4569 from your local (LAN) devices.
>>
>> Testing:
>> From your windows based computer. Try tracert and the IPaddress of the
>> node.
>>
>> tracert 192.168.x.x
>>
>> 1  <1 ms   <1 ms   <1 ms 192.168.x.x
>>
>> There should be only one hope to your node if your windows computer in on
>> the same network.
>>
>> Side note:
>> I use dhcp on all my nodes on my LAN networks. I give them static address
>> via the DHCP server. I also change the hostname on the node. i.e. asl2060
>> This allows the router's internal DNS server to associate the hostname and
>> IP address for the ASL node. Some routers will allow you to add a domain
>> name.
>> Also there is no need to open TCP port forwarding on you router for IAX2
>> 4569.
>>
>> David
>>
>>
>>
>>
>> --
>> Thanks, David
>>
>> "Laws that forbid the carrying of arms...disarm only those who are neither
>> inclined nor determined to commit crimes. Such laws make things worse for
>> the assaulted and better for the assailants; they serve rather to
>> encourage
>> than prevent homicides, for an unarmed man may be attacked with greater
>> confidence than an armed one."
>> Thomas Jefferson
>>
>> On Fri, Jun 29, 2018 at 3:58 AM, <mwbesemer at cox.net> wrote:
>>
>> No.  I've never seen reference to that.  I'm still in the initial phase of
>>> setting up this node; have not messed with rpt.conf yet.
>>>
>>> Mike
>>> WM4B
>>>
>>>
>>> On Thu, Jun 28, 2018 at 11:11 PM, Bob Pyke wrote:
>>>
>>> Did you add your local node address for each node in the rpt,conf [nodes]
>>>
>>>> stanza?
>>>> Thanks,
>>>> Bob
>>>> K6ECM
>>>> 73
>>>>
>>>>
>>>> On Jun 28, 2018, at 6:12 PM, Mike <mm at midnighteng.com> wrote:
>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>> Mike,
>>>>>
>>>>> Still a lot of possibilities of things that may not be right but,
>>>>>
>>>>> Just so that you are conducting a 'good test' behind your nat through
>>>>> wifi,
>>>>>
>>>>> put your phone in airplane mode, then turn just the wifi on and
>>>>> connect.
>>>>>
>>>>> You might also want to turn the forwarding to just the UDP 4569 and
>>>>> specify that in your phone connect,
>>>>>
>>>>> guessing your using the android iaxrpt....  like this for your IP...
>>>>>
>>>>> 192.169.1.101:4569   < :port especially if not the norm, but do it
>>>>> anyway.
>>>>> That's a few things to investigate anyway,
>>>>>
>>>>> Let me know if your still having issues.
>>>>>
>>>>> Oh... don't forget to get back out of airplane mode / turn cellular
>>>>> back
>>>>> on when done.
>>>>>
>>>>> Hate to see ya late for dinner ...lol
>>>>> ...mike/kb8jnm
>>>>>
>>>>> On 6/28/2018 8:00 PM, Mike Besemer wrote:
>>>>>
>>>>>> Making progress on my node.  After several false starts I finally got
>>>>>> the node connected and am able to connect via iaxrpt from my Android
>>>>>> devices if I use my EXTERNAL IP address.
>>>>>>
>>>>>> I cannot connect from Android or Windows using my INTERAL IP address.
>>>>>> I
>>>>>> followed the guide at hamvoip.com and have double checked everything.
>>>>>>
>>>>>> The port is open for both UDP and TCP connections. The firewall seems
>>>>>> ok.
>>>>>>
>>>>>> It has to be something obvious.  What             did I miss?
>>>>>>
>>>>>> Mike
>>>>>>
>>>>>> WM4B
>>>>>>
>>>>>>
>>>>>>
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