Hello all, I'm not a radio user but I've been helping Ken out and I made the necessary changes to get Zaptel working with Linux 3.1.0. I know it is customary to send patches directly to the list so here it is. Ken didn't mention that I did not fix all the drivers. I was primarily just trying to get wctdm working. If you blank out the SUBDIR_MODULES variable in the Makefile then the build will complete, albeit with some drivers missing. No specialist knowledge is needed to complete this task as I merely applied the same changes that have already been applied to DAHDI. Both the name change and the other numerous modifications since then mean that existing patches cannot simply be applied. This brings me to a controversial point. As I won't be staying here long, I won't mince my words. Why on earth are you still dragging your heels with Zaptel? All the work that went into making this patch had already been done before by somebody else. This made the effort feel pointless, hence why I wasn't compelled to finish the job. There have no doubt been countless other feature additions and bug fixes to DAHDI that you are missing out on. Jim complains that DAHDI has stupid bugs that he had to fix in his Zaptel fork. I'm new here so I don't know if he's ever mentioned exactly what these bugs are. Why not fix them in DAHDI? If upstream doesn't agree, you can still continue to apply these patches against future versions. You can't cling to the past forever in the hope that things won't break because they inevitably do. Jim also stated that DAHDI would not work for radio setups. Is this really true? I gather that if you don't have a telephony card, only the ztdummy module is required for timing. I've seen the code for ztdummy and dahdi_dummy. It's relatively short. Do the aforementioned bugs apply to this code? Would they really be that hard to fix? I wish I had the radio hardware just so I could try it for myself. As for Asterisk, I don't know whether Jim insists on this old version because later versions don't support Zaptel or because he also has other issues with it. If it's the latter then I agree with the sentiment but not the solution. You only have to look as far as the publicly posted rationale for FreeSWITCH to learn that Asterisk has some fundamental flaws. This was written by someone who invested an awful lot of time and code in Asterisk but ultimately decided that a clean break was the only way to go. If Asterisk is so bad, why have you stuck with it and how does clinging to an older version help? One would hope that it has at least gone some way to address the flaws in more recent versions. I have just begun developing a new VoIP product and will be evaluating Yate in favour of Asterisk very soon. I don't know much about it yet but I like what I've seen so far. Maybe you should also consider the alternatives? Zaptel wasn't the only thing I had to modify for Linux 3.1.0. chan_usbradio itself was also broken. I need to go into some detail about that so I'll save it for another post. Regards, James